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Text File | 1994-06-05 | 2.1 KB | 88 lines | [MATS/MATL] |
- echo off;
- % NUMERICAL METHODS: MATLAB Programs, (c) John H. Mathews 1994
- % To accompany the text:
- % NUMERICAL METHODS for Mathematics, Science and Engineering, 2nd Ed, 1992
- % Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 07632, U.S.A.
- % This free software is complements of the author.
-
- % Algorithm 2.4 (Approximate Location of Roots).
- % Section 2.3, Initial Approximations & Convergence Criteria, Page 70
- echo on; clc; format long; hold off; clear
-
- % To approximately locate the roots of f(x) = 0 over [a,b].
-
- % Define and store f(x) in the M-file f.m
- % function y = f(x)
- % y = exp(-x./10) + sin(x);
-
- delete f.m
- diary f.m; disp('function y = f(x)');...
- disp('y = exp(-x./10) + sin(x);');...
- diary off;
-
- % Remark. f.m and approot.m are used for Algorithm 2.4
- f(0); % Test for file f.m
- pause % Press any key to see the graph y = f(x).
-
- clc;
- a = 0.0;
- b = 30;
- c = -1;
- d = 2;
- n = 100;
- h = (b-a)/n;
- X = a:h:b;
- Y = f(X);
- axis([a b c d]);...
- plot(X,Y,'-g');...
- hold on;...
- plot([a b],[0 0],'b',[0 0],[c d],'b');...
- xlabel('x');...
- ylabel('y');...
- title('Graph of y = f(x).');...
- grid;...
- axis;...
- hold off;...
- shg; pause % Press any key to continue.
-
- clc;
-
- % The abscissas are stored in the vector X.
-
- % The ordinates are stored in the vector Y.
-
- % Place the tolerance for a zero in epsilon.
-
- epsilon = 1e-2;
-
- R = approot(X,Y,epsilon);
-
- pause % Press any key to see the approximate root locations.
-
- clc; clg;
- points = [R;f(R)];
- n0 = length(R);
- Z0 = zeros(1,n0);
- axis([0 30 -1 2]);...
- plot(X,Y,'-g',R,Z0,'o');...
- hold on;...
- plot([a b],[0 0],'b',[0 0],[c d],'b');...
- xlabel('x');...
- ylabel('y');...
- Mx1 = 'Approximate root locations.';...
- title(Mx1);...
- grid;...
- hold off;...
- axis;...
- shg; pause % Press any key to continue.
-
- Mx1='The search interval is [';
- Mx2='Number of subintervals used is n = ';
- Mx3=[Mx1,num2str(a),','num2str(b),'].'];
- Mx4=[Mx2,num2str(n)];
- Mx5 = 'The approximate root locations are:';
- Mx6 = [' x(k) f(x(k))'];
- clc,echo off, diary output,...
- disp(''),disp(Mx3),disp(''),disp(Mx4),disp(''),disp(Mx5),...
- disp(''),disp(Mx6),disp(points'),diary off, echo on
-